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Patient guide

Vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis

Read the sections below to understand the problem, assessment and care options.

What is it?

Infection of vertebrae, discs or the epidural space can damage bone or compress neural structures. Fever may be absent.

Symptoms and important signs

Persistent severe spinal pain, sometimes fever, weakness or sensory changes.

How is it assessed?

Urgent examination, blood tests, cultures and appropriate MRI.

Care and treatment options

Prompt specialist treatment with antibiotics; drainage, decompression or stabilisation may be needed.

When to seek help

Weakness, bladder dysfunction or rapidly worsening pain requires emergency hospital assessment.

Doctor video

A doctor’s explanation will be added here when available.

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