What is it?
Muscles, ligaments or mechanical joint loading may contribute to pain. A diagnosis requires excluding important alternative causes.
Symptoms and important signs
Pain related to posture, movement or activity; stiffness may occur.
How is it assessed?
History and examination; imaging is not automatically necessary without warning signs.
Care and treatment options
Appropriate activity, gradual exercise and individual pain control; avoid prolonged unnecessary rest.
When to seek help
Major trauma, fever, progressive weakness or new bladder symptoms require urgent assessment.
